Thasos is an enchanting island for anyone with an interest in ancient history. A plethora of monuments remain from its glorious past.
Like all ancient Greek cities, it was surrounded by extensive necropoleis or cemeteries outside its walls. Excavations have revealed sarcophagi revealing insights into everyday life and death.
The Capital of Limenas
The city’s ruins reveal one of the best-preserved, comprehensively excavated and unusually approachable ancient Greek cities. It is on a par with Priene, Kos, Samos and Morgantina for its ability to convey the sense of what a sizeable Greek city was like and how it worked.
Its complex defensive system included a mighty set of walls, a paved walkway (the wallwalk) running along their tops and at least 22 towers and twelve gates. These were designed to permit movement between the city and its agricultural hinterland, as well as between adjacent settlements on the island.
It also boasted a theatre, set in the natural hollow of a hill. This, and the koilon that would have held 3,000 spectators, was a central element of the city’s cult of Dionysus. The sanctuaries too were numerous and impressive, including multiple shrines dedicated to the goddesses Artemis, Aphrodite, Apollo and Hebe.
The Ancient Agora
The Agora is one of the most significant archaeological wonders in Greece, and it’s a must-see for anyone visiting Athens. Originally, it was an open area where citizens gathered to hear civic announcements, muster for military campaigns, or discuss politics. Later, it was designated the open marketplace of a city and carefully constructed with public buildings. Its diverse collection of edifices is unparalleled, and it gives us insight into ancient cultural traditions and lifestyles.
During its heyday in the 6th century BCE, the area saw many new public buildings and temples. The storied Stoa Poikile, for instance, was painted with scenes of military victories. It was built as a gift by Cimon of Athens, a statesman and son-in-law of King Attalos II of Pergamon (r. 159-138 BCE).
Other notable structures include the reconstructed Temple of Hephaestus and the New Bouleuterion, which was designed in the shape of an early Greek temple and used to seat members of the city’s governing council. These structures are one of the largest contributions that the Agora made to human civilization, curating the ideals of citizenship and planting the seeds of democracy.
The Acropolis
The Acropolis is a great place to visit for those who want to explore vibrant ancient architecture. This site has been carefully restored and is open to visitors. This makes it a must-see attraction for any traveler who comes to Thassos.
The island is also a popular destination for birdwatching. It has a large variety of species and is known as one of the best areas in Greece for this activity. There are several different trails that you can follow that will take you to various locations on the island.
Another must-see attraction is the Archaeological Museum. It is located in Limenas and is a great way to learn more about the history of Thassos. It is famous for its collection of rare ancient finds and has a very knowledgeable staff that will be happy to share their passion with visitors. This museum is a true gem and should be on every tourist’s list when visiting Thassos.
The Marble Quarry
The Marble Quarry, an impressive cliff-top complex of ancient buildings in the village of Kalloni, is a highlight for visitors to Thasos. Its unique structure and layout, including the remains of a Roman theater and a colossal statue of Zeus, are worth a visit.
The ruins of the city of Thasos are also well worth a tour, as evidence of a very important role it once played in Greek history. Its imposing defensive walls had at least 22 towers and twelve gates, which allowed movement between the city and its agricultural hinterland, or to and from the sea.
The most fascinating part of the city, however, is its remarkable mosaics, a testament to the rich cultural legacy that Thasos once had. These tiles are some of the most beautiful examples of Roman art and have been conserved in excellent condition. They are the only surviving images of an entire Roman palace, and one of the most precious treasures of the Greek archaeological heritage.
The Villages of Panagia
In the south of the island, Kinira is one of the most scenic coastal villages on Thasos. Located around a half-hour drive from Limenas, the village offers magnificent seascapes that will take your breath away.
Kinira is also home to a number of small lodgings where you can spend your vacation on the beachfront. These lodgings are a great choice for those who want to spend their vacation away from the hustle and bustle of the main tourist center.
Besides the beaches, there is a lot to see and do in Kinira. You can visit the village church dedicated to St. Athanasios, built in 1818, and the chapel of St. Charalampous, built in 1820. These two buildings speak volumes about the deep religiosity of the villagers.
Another popular attraction in the village is the Folklore Museum, which showcases a range of traditional clothing, tools, and household items that have been used by the villagers throughout the years. In addition to these attractions, you can also visit the traditional tavernas and cafes that exude authentic Thassian vibes.